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Pluripotency for organ regeneration

About

The generation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), especially the generation of patient-derived pluripotent stem cells suitable for disease modelling in vitro, opens the door for the potential translation of stem-cell related studies into the clinic. 

Successful replacement, or augmentation, of the function of damaged cells by patient derived differentiated stem cells would provide a novel cell-based therapy for diseases. Since iPSCs resemble human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) in their ability to generate cells of three germ layers, patient-specific iPSCs offer definitive solutions for the ethical and histo-incompatibility issues related to hESCs. Indeed human iPSC (hiPSC)-based autologous transplantation is heralded as the future of regenerative medicine.

One of our aims is to generate and correct disease-specific hiPSCs for disease modelling and drug screening. The combination of gene-editing based methodologies together with the development of novel protocols for cell differentiation into relevant tissues/organs, provides a unique scenario for modelling disease progression, and the identification of molecular and cellular mechanisms leading to organ regeneration (Figure 1). In this regard we are particularly interested in generation of transgene-free and disease free patient derived hiPSCs for disease modelling and the discovery of novel therapeutic targets.  

We believe that the recovery of tissue function should not be restricted to the development of cell replacement therapies. In this regard, in our laboratory we take advantage of organisms that possess the ability to regenerate such as zebrafish, in order to understand which molecular and cellular pathways lead to organ regeneration.

Surprisingly, studies in neonatal mice have demonstrated that soon after birth this organism posses the capability to regenerate its heart. Taking advantage of such preliminary observations we are translating such analysis in order to understand if the mammalian neonatal kidney still posses the capability to regenerate, and more importantly, if we are able to dissect the epigenetic and cellular mechanisms leading to those responses. 

Lastly, and in an effort to fully develop in vitro and ex vivo platforms for organ regeneration, in our lab we are focused in the development of reporter cell lines for different transcription factors essential for tissue-specific commitment and differentiation (i.e: renal and cardiac lineages). The possibility to combine pluripotent stem cell lines together with decellularized matrices, functionalized biomaterials and ex vivo organoids offers and unprecedented opportunity for the immediate generation of patient-specific in vitro and ex vivo platforms for disease modelling and organ regeneration (Figure 2). 

Staff


Núria Montserrat Pulido

Group Leader / ICREA Research Professor
+34 934 031 391
nmontserratibecbarcelona.eu


Projects

NATIONAL PROJECTSFINANCERPI
Bioengeniería para mejorar la salud mediante de organoides y bioimpresión 3D (2021-2023)MINECO – Plataformas ISCIII de apoyo a la I+D+I en Biomedicina y Ciencias de la SaludNúria Montserrat
CARDIOPRINT Biofabricación avanzada multifunción en 3D para la generación de tejido cardiaco terapéutico a escala humana diseñado por ordenador (2021-2024)MICIU, Proyectos de I+D+i en líneas estratégicasNúria Montserrat
CAKUTORG Desarrollando nuevas estrategias para entender y tratar las anomalías congénitas del riñón y del tracto urinario mediante organoides (2021-2024)MICIU, Retos investigación: Proyectos I+D Núria Montserrat
Identifying SARS-CoV-2- host cell interactions exploiting CRISPR/Cas9 engineered human organoids: through the development of specific therapies against COVID19 (2020-2022)FBBVA Núria Montserrat
CHONDREG · Identification of the epigenetic mechanisms preventing chondrocyte de-differentiation: generation of novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of cartilage chronic osteochondral lesionsCIBERNuria Montserrat
Infarto de miocardio en jóvenes. Factores epigeneticos y nuevos marcadores de riesgo cardiovascular. Efecto de la modulación de la expresión de microRNAs y long-non coding RNAsISCIII(Collaborator)
INTERNATIONAL FUNDED PROJECTSFINANCERPI
ENGIORG Engineering kidney organoids to study the interplay between Tissue Mechanics and Metabolism: from development to disease (2021-2026)European Commission Núria Montserrat
ECaBox ECaBox “Eyes in a Care Box”: Regenerating human retina from resuscitated cadaveric eyes (2021-2025)European Commission, FET OPENNúria Montserrat
Engineering functional human kidneys and urinary tracts (2021-2024)Wellcome Leap Solicitation for Humans Organs, Physiology and Engineering (HOPE) Núria Montserrat
BRAV3. Computational biomechanics and bioengineering 3D printing to develop a personalized regenerative biological ventricular assist device to provide lasting functional support to damaged hearts (2020-2024)European CommissionNúria Montserrat
MAD-CoV 2 · Modern approaches for developing antivirals against SARS-CoV 2 (2020-2024)European CommissionNúria Montserrat
R2U-Tox-Assay · Ready-to-use Toxicity Screening Assay based on iPS-Technologies (2020-2022)EIT HealthNúria Montserrat
PRIVATELY FUNDED PROJECTSFINANCERPI
SYSTORG Exploiting organoid model systems to explore systemic conditions worsening COVID19: merging cellular and genetic engineering (2021-2024)Fundació La Marató de TV3, TV3-Projectes de recerca La Marató TV3 Núria Montserrat
Identificació de noves dianes terapèutiques i biomarcadors de progressió del càncer de ronyó a través de models organoides i xenoempelts genèticament dissenyats per CRISPR (2020-2023)Fundació La Marató de TV3, TV3-Projectes de recerca La Marató TV3 Núria Montserrat
REPIRE · Regenerating photoreceptors in human retinal organoids to establish a treatment for Retinitis Pigmentosa (2018-2021)Fundación Bancaria “La Caixa”Núria Montserrat
FUNDRAISING PROJECTSFINANCERPI
Programa Faster Future 2020: COVID-19 (2021)FundraisingNúria Montserrat
FINISHED PROJECTSFINANCERPI
Identification of Kidney Cancer progression targets and biomarkers through CRISPR-engineered organoids and xenograft mouse models (2019-2020)Fundació La Marató de TV3Núria Montserrat
Generation of Isogenic Models of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma (ccRCC) using CRISPR-engineered Kidney Organoids, for the identification of diagnostic biomarkers (2017-2021)Fundación AECCNúria Montserrat
EPIORG · Cómo modelar la Nefropatía Diabética: restableciendo el epigenoma en organoides renales diabéticos inducidos (2018-2020)MINECO, Retos investigación: Proyectos I+DNúria Montserrat
MECHANORG · Como integrar señales mecánicas y metabólicas en organoides renales para el modelado de patologías humanas (2019-2020)MINECO, Acciones Dinamización Europa InvestigaciónNúria Montserrat
Modelling Diabetic Nephropathy targeting DNA methylation: engineering the epigenome in kidney (2019-2020)EFSD European Foundation for the Study of DiabetesNúria Montserrat
REGMAMKID · How to regenerate the mammalian kidney (2015-2021)European Commission, ERC-StGNúria Montserrat
REPROMICRO · Reprogramacion y regeneracion tisular a partir de microvesiculas derivadas de celulas madre de pluripotencia inducida (2017-2019)Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad, Explora Ciencia Nuria Montserrat
Desarrollo de nuevas estrategias para el tratamiento de la enfermedad renal (2015-2017)MINECONuria Montserrat
TRATENFREN · Desarrollo de nuevas estrategias para el tratamiento de la enfermedad renal (2015-2017)MINECO, Retos investigación: Proyectos I+DNuria Montserrat
Regenerative medicine for Fanconi anemia: generation of disease-free patient-specific iPS (2013-2016)Fundació La Marató de TV3Nuria Montserrat
ACE2-ORG · Development of a human cellular plaform unveilling Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) – sars-CoV-2 interactions (2020-2021)ISCIIINúria Montserrat
Red TERCEL · Red de Terapia Celular (2017-2021)MINECO, ISCIII(Collaborator)
EPIORGABOLISM Diabetic nephropathy modelling in hESC-derived 3D (2019-2021)European Commission, MARIE CURIE – IFCarmen Hurtado

Publications



Equipment

  • Real Time QuantStudio 5
  • SimpliAmp thermocycler
  • Eppendorf 5415D centrifuge
  • Allegra X-15 R centrifuge
  • Gyrozen 1248 centrifuge
  • BioUltra 6 Telstar culture Hood 2x
  • AH-100 Telstar primary culture Hood
  • Binder CB 60 incubators 2x
  • Controltecnica ASTEC SCA 165 incubator
  • Controltecnica ZC 180 incubator
  • Bioruptor Pico sonicator
  • Thermomixer C thermal block
  • Leica DMS1000 and DMIL Led microscopes
  • Leica DMi1 microscope
  • Leica MZ 10F magnifying glass
  • Safe Imager 2.0 transilluminator

Collaborations

  • Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte
    Salk Institute for Biological Studies
  • Dr. Josep Maria Campistol Plana
    Experimental Laboratory of Nephrology and Transplantation, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona
  • Peter Hohestein
    The Roslin Institute, University of Edinburgh
  • Dr. Pere Gascón Vilaplana
    Head of Oncology Service/Molecular and Translational Oncology Laboratory, IDIBAPS
  • Gloria Calderon
    Embryotools SL
  • Pura Muñoz Cánovas
    Departament de Ciències Experimentals i de la Salut, Universitat Pompeu Fabra
  • Dr. Pedro Guillén
    Director Clínica Cemtro, Madrid
  • Dr. Francisco Fernández Avilés
    Head of Cardiology Service, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid
  • Dr María Eugenia Fernández
    Unit of Cell Production, Hospital Gregorio Marañón, Madrid
  • Joaquin Gutiérrez Fruitós
    University of Barcelona
  • Dr. Pere Roca-Cusachs
    IBEC
  • Dr. Elena Martínez
    IBEC
  • Dr. Cristina Eguizabal  Argaiz
    Centro Vasco de Transfusion y Tejidos Humanos (CVTTH), Bizkaia
  • Dr. Antonio Alcaraz
    Head of Urology, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona
  • Dr. Oriol Casanovas
    Head of Tumour Angiogenesis Group, IDIBELL

News

The President of the European Research Council, Jean-Pierre Bourguignon, visited last May 15th the Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC). The event was inaugurated by IBEC’s Director, Josep Samitier, who presented an overview on the cutting-edge research carried out at the institute in the fields of bioengineering and nanomedicine. Afterwards, ERC Grantees working at IBEC had the opportunity to explain the impact of ERC grants on their professional careers and established a dialogue with ERC President on the past, present and future of the European Research Council.

ERC President visits IBEC

The President of the European Research Council, Jean-Pierre Bourguignon, visited last May 15th the Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia (IBEC). The event was inaugurated by IBEC’s Director, Josep Samitier, who presented an overview on the cutting-edge research carried out at the institute in the fields of bioengineering and nanomedicine. Afterwards, ERC Grantees working at IBEC had the opportunity to explain the impact of ERC grants on their professional careers and established a dialogue with ERC President on the past, present and future of the European Research Council.

Last Friday, Núria Montserrat was invited at the TV show “Terrícoles” at Betevé where she discussed with the journalist Milagros Pérez about organs and artificial tissues, stem cells, 3D bioprinters and bioinformatics, among other things.

Núria Montserrat: “We still don’t fully understand how cells develop”

Last Friday, Núria Montserrat was invited at the TV show “Terrícoles” at Betevé where she discussed with the journalist Milagros Pérez about organs and artificial tissues, stem cells, 3D bioprinters and bioinformatics, among other things.

Researchers from the IBEC have created, for the first time, 3D organoid cultures from pluripotent stem cells, which resemble human embryonic kidney tissue during the second trimester of pregnancy. Using biomaterials that mimic the embryonic microenvironment, researchers have also achieved mini-kidneys with relevant features for immediate use in renal disease modeling. A study published today in Nature Materials reports how researchers from IBEC have created organoids, or mini-organs, that resemble the human embryonic kidney, and how these 3D cultures mimic essential aspects during the formation of the kidney, such as distribution, functionality and specific organization of cells.

IBEC researchers generate mini-kidneys vascularized from stem cells

Researchers from the IBEC have created, for the first time, 3D organoid cultures from pluripotent stem cells, which resemble human embryonic kidney tissue during the second trimester of pregnancy. Using biomaterials that mimic the embryonic microenvironment, researchers have also achieved mini-kidneys with relevant features for immediate use in renal disease modeling. A study published today in Nature Materials reports how researchers from IBEC have created organoids, or mini-organs, that resemble the human embryonic kidney, and how these 3D cultures mimic essential aspects during the formation of the kidney, such as distribution, functionality and specific organization of cells.

IBEC is a driving force behind a major science festival that will be taking place across the city this year. The event was presented yesterday at a press conference held at the Amfiteatre Anatòmic de la Reial Acadèmia de Medicina and it is organized by the Ajuntament de Barcelona along with other top research centers. An initiative promoted by the Institut de Cultura de Barcelona (ICUB), Ciutat-Ciència is being planned by a committee of seven reseachers, including IBEC’s group leader Nuria Monstserrat. With a week of concentrated activity from 7th-11th February, Ciutat-Ciència will present today’s rapidly accelerating scientific advances to citizens and encourage debate and opinion.

IBEC participates in the First Biennial Ciutat-Ciència 2019

IBEC is a driving force behind a major science festival that will be taking place across the city this year. The event was presented yesterday at a press conference held at the Amfiteatre Anatòmic de la Reial Acadèmia de Medicina and it is organized by the Ajuntament de Barcelona along with other top research centers. An initiative promoted by the Institut de Cultura de Barcelona (ICUB), Ciutat-Ciència is being planned by a committee of seven reseachers, including IBEC’s group leader Nuria Monstserrat. With a week of concentrated activity from 7th-11th February, Ciutat-Ciència will present today’s rapidly accelerating scientific advances to citizens and encourage debate and opinion.

Lorenzo Albertazzi and Nuria Montserrat, IBEC’s Junior Group Leaders selected in the 2014 Tenure Track programme, have been successfully consolidated as Group Leader as of 1st January 2019, following a positive evaluation by the ISC. IBEC’s tenure track programme aims to support career development by helping young researchers establish their own independent research lines. Other factors considered included the added value offered by their projects to the current IBEC research programme, and the ability of the selected candidates to carry out efficient group leadership and management. The first four junior group leaders selected by the programme in 2012 – Eduard Torrents, Elisabeth Engel, Pere Roca-Cusachs and Xavier Fernández-Busquets – were all successfully consolidated as Senior Group Leaders as of 1st January 2017.

Two more juniors consolidate as full group leaders

Lorenzo Albertazzi and Nuria Montserrat, IBEC’s Junior Group Leaders selected in the 2014 Tenure Track programme, have been successfully consolidated as Group Leader as of 1st January 2019, following a positive evaluation by the ISC. IBEC’s tenure track programme aims to support career development by helping young researchers establish their own independent research lines. Other factors considered included the added value offered by their projects to the current IBEC research programme, and the ability of the selected candidates to carry out efficient group leadership and management. The first four junior group leaders selected by the programme in 2012 – Eduard Torrents, Elisabeth Engel, Pere Roca-Cusachs and Xavier Fernández-Busquets – were all successfully consolidated as Senior Group Leaders as of 1st January 2017.

IBEC researchers were in the limelight today at the awards ceremony for the “la Caixa” fellowships and grants for research and innovation calls. Anna Labernadie and Irene Marco, postdocs in the Integrative Cell and Tissue Dynamics and Biosensors for bioengineering groups respectively, won fellowships under the first Junior Leader “la Caixa” call, which helps excellent researchers of any nationality who wish to continue their research career in Spanish or Portuguese territory. Anna was one of 10 postdocs to win a ‘Retaining’ grant for candidates who are already residing in the countries, and Irene was awarded one of 20 ‘Incoming’ positions for those coming from elsewhere.

Five IBEC researchers awarded “la Caixa” grants at ceremony

IBEC researchers were in the limelight today at the awards ceremony for the “la Caixa” fellowships and grants for research and innovation calls. Anna Labernadie and Irene Marco, postdocs in the Integrative Cell and Tissue Dynamics and Biosensors for bioengineering groups respectively, won fellowships under the first Junior Leader “la Caixa” call, which helps excellent researchers of any nationality who wish to continue their research career in Spanish or Portuguese territory. Anna was one of 10 postdocs to win a ‘Retaining’ grant for candidates who are already residing in the countries, and Irene was awarded one of 20 ‘Incoming’ positions for those coming from elsewhere.

On Monday IBEC junior group leader Nuria Montserrat and senior researcher Aranzazu Villasante were two of the researchers awarded funding at the Asociación Española de Investigación sobre el Cáncer (AECC)’s ceremony in Madrid. The AECC has bestowed 160 grants on cancer researchers during the past year, a total of €17.6m. The association made the official presentations of these awards at an event presided over by Her Majesty Queen Letizia on World Cancer Research Day, 24th September 2018.

Two projects for IBEC at AECC ceremony

On Monday IBEC junior group leader Nuria Montserrat and senior researcher Aranzazu Villasante were two of the researchers awarded funding at the Asociación Española de Investigación sobre el Cáncer (AECC)’s ceremony in Madrid. The AECC has bestowed 160 grants on cancer researchers during the past year, a total of €17.6m. The association made the official presentations of these awards at an event presided over by Her Majesty Queen Letizia on World Cancer Research Day, 24th September 2018.

Federico González Grassi, a senior researcher in the Pluripotency for organ regeneration group, recently gave an interview to Scitech Europa, a website that provides news and developments from the European science and technology community.

“Bioengineering future kidney disease solutions”

Federico González Grassi, a senior researcher in the Pluripotency for organ regeneration group, recently gave an interview to Scitech Europa, a website that provides news and developments from the European science and technology community.

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